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                             December 3, 2020

       Robert Ang, M.B.B.S.
       President and Chief Executive Officer
       Vor Biopharma Inc.
       100 Cambridgepark Drive
       Suite 400
       Cambridge, MA 02140

                                                        Re: Vor Biopharma Inc.
                                                            Draft Registration
Statement on Form S-1
                                                            Submitted November
6, 2020
                                                            CIK No. 0001817229

       Dear Dr. Ang:

              We have reviewed your draft registration statement and have the
following comments. In
       some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so
we may better
       understand your disclosure.

              Please respond to this letter by providing the requested
information and either submitting
       an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your
registration statement on
       EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and
circumstances or do not
       believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your
response.

             After reviewing the information you provide in response to these
comments and your
       amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we
may have additional
       comments.

       Draft Registration Statement on Form S-1, Submitted November 6, 2020

       Summary, page 1

   1.                                                   With reference to your
disclosure on page 23, please revise the Overview to explain that
                                                        your VOR33 candidate is
pre-clinical and there have been no clinical trials of any
                                                        engineered HSCs (eHSCs)
to date.
   2.                                                   Please tell us why
VOR33 for MDS and MPN should be highlighted in the table given
                                                        that you have not
selected a development candidate and you provide limited disclosure in
                                                        the Business section
concerning this program.
   3.                                                   With reference to your
disclosure on page 21, please revise the disclosure on page 3 to
 Robert Ang, M.B.B.S.
FirstName LastNameRobert Ang, M.B.B.S.
Vor Biopharma  Inc.
Comapany3,
December  NameVor
             2020 Biopharma Inc.
December
Page 2    3, 2020 Page 2
FirstName LastName
         clarify that the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant
Research also
         oversees the VCAR33 trial.
4.       On page 3, please revise to state when you plan to submit an IND for
VOR33 for AML, as
         you state on pages 20-21, and clearly explain that the Phase 1
clinical trial will evaluate
         VOR33 in combination with Mylotarg as you state on page 26. Please
also further
         describe the mechanism of action for VCAR33, including the meaning of
  bridge-to-
         transplant monotherapy    and how the therapy uses autologous T cells
from the patient.
         Please clarify in the Summary the extent to which you view VCAR33 as a
distinct and
         standalone treatment option.
5.       Please revise the Summary to make clear, as you do on pages 26 and
100, that you expect
         VOR33 and any other eHSC product candidates will be required to be
used in
         combination with another therapy.
6.       Please revise your disclosure on page 3 to explain that Mylotarg is a
commercialized
         therapy owned by a third-party. Given that your one clinical stage
program incorporates
         this third-party therapy, also revise the Summary to put your "single
company solution"
         statement into context.
7.       Please revise the Summary to briefly explain what a CAR-T therapy is
so it is clear how it
         differs from stem cell transplants.
Risk Factors, page 13

8.       On page 58 you state that you rely on CRISPR-Cas9 genome engineering
technology to
         create VOR33 and will need a license to this technology prior to
commercialization.
         Please revise to discuss, as applicable, the general timeline for
obtaining licenses to
         genome engineering technology. For instance, explain whether this
process typically
         commences during early or late clinical development or after
regulatory approval has been
         received. Also, revise to discuss whether the licenses granted are
typically exclusive or
         non-exclusive in nature. Discuss, if known, whether there are existing
licenses covering
         the field of use(s) that you are targeting and that could prevent or
negatively impact
         commercialization.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
Stock-Based Compensation, page 114

9.       Once you have an estimated offering price or range, please explain to
us how you
         determined the fair value of the common stock underlying your equity
issuances and the
         reasons for any differences between the recent valuations of your
common stock leading
         up to the IPO and the estimated offering price. This information will
help facilitate our
         review of your accounting for equity issuances including stock
compensation and
         beneficial conversion features. Please discuss with the staff how to
submit your response.
 Robert Ang, M.B.B.S.
FirstName LastNameRobert Ang, M.B.B.S.
Vor Biopharma  Inc.
Comapany3,
December  NameVor
             2020 Biopharma Inc.
December
Page 3    3, 2020 Page 3
FirstName LastName
Business, page 119

10.      Please revise page 119 to further describe your arrangement with the
Center for
         International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, including any
contractual or
         monetary commitments. If required by Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation
S-K, please also file
         any agreement with the Center for International Blood and Marrow
Transplant Research
         or advise.
11.      On page 125 and elsewhere you state:    Our approach also does not
involve the insertion
         of new genetic material, thereby avoiding complications related to the
use of delivery
         modalities necessary for gene insertion, such as viral vectors.
Please revise the statement
         on page 125 and elsewhere as appropriate to disclose that your
companion therapeutic
         VCAR33 to be used in conjunction with VOR33 employs viral vectors, as
you state on
         page 24.
12.      We note the following statement on page 126 and the corresponding
graphic on page 127:
            In addition, as shown in the right graphic below, we observed in
other preclinical studies
         that our process resulted in 88% of eHSCs having removal of CD33 on
both copies, or
         alleles, of the gene, effectively eliminating any expression of CD33.
  Please include
         further details for this studies, such as the number of subjects.
13.      On page 132, we note that in in vitro studies you    observed few
differences in cell killing
         at extreme Mylotarg concentrations.    Please revise to state the
dosage range that Mylotarg
         is approved for and the dose typically administered.
14.      Please provide the number of subjects for your mice studies on pages
133-135.
15.      Please revise the disclosure to describe the bottom left panel of the
figure at the top of
         page 134.
16.      On page 135 you state:       we observed statistically significant
lower rates of CD33
         surface proteins       Please provide the corresponding p-values and
describe how they
         relate to the FDA   s standards of efficacy. Please also revise to
ensure each vertical axis in
         the graphic on page 135 is explained.
17.      We note when describing the royalty term for the Columbia Agreement
described on page
         149 and the Patent License described on page 50, you state that the
term will expire on the
         latest to occur of several events, including the expiration date of
the last valid claim on a
         country-by-country basis. Please revise to clarify when these claims
are due to expire.
18.      Please revise pages 153-154 to provide the specific jurisdictions to
which your owned and
         licensed patents and patent applications relate.
19.      Your disclosure on page 137 states that you expect that engraftment of
VOR33 will occur
         within 28 days of administration. Please tell us how this timeframe
compares to
         engraftment for existing HSCT therapies.
 Robert Ang, M.B.B.S.
Vor Biopharma Inc.
December 3, 2020
Page 4
20.      Please revise page 141 to state the number of subjects covered by each
of the two phases
         of the VCAR33 Phase 1/2 clinical trial.
General

21.      Please supplementally provide us with copies of all written
communications, as defined in
         Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to
do so on your behalf,
         present to potential investors in reliance on Section 5(d) of the
Securities Act, whether or
         not they retain copies of the communications.
       You may contact Eric Atallah at (202) 551-3663 or Kevin Kuhar at (202)
551-3662 if
you have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related
matters. Please
contact Margaret Schwartz at (202) 551-7153 or Joe McCann at (202) 551-6262
with any other
questions.



FirstName LastNameRobert Ang, M.B.B.S.                         Sincerely,
Comapany NameVor Biopharma Inc.
                                                               Division of
Corporation Finance
December 3, 2020 Page 4                                        Office of Life
Sciences
FirstName LastName